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CHOP方案序贯受累野放疗用于局限性原发性胃弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤:一项多中心II期研究结果及生活质量评估

CHOP followed by involved field radiotherapy for localized primary gastric diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: results of a multi center phase II study and quality of life evaluation.

作者信息

Park Yeon Hee, Lee Se-Hoon, Kim Won Seog, Bang Soo-Mee, Ryoo Baek-Yeol, Yang Sung Hyun, Lee Seung-Sook, Kim Mi Sook, Kim Kihyun, Park Keon Woo, Im Do Hyoung, Kang Jung Hun, Lee Jeeyun, Ko Young H, Ahn Yong Chan, Lim Do Hoon, Park Keunchil

机构信息

Department of Hematology-Oncology, Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Leuk Lymphoma. 2006 Jul;47(7):1253-9. doi: 10.1080/10428190600556239.

DOI:10.1080/10428190600556239
PMID:16923554
Abstract

We aimed to define the role of cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, prednisone (CHOP) followed by involved field radiotherapy (IFRT) for treating localized primary gastric diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Newly diagnosed patients with localized primary gastric DLBCL were to receive four cycles of CHOP followed by IFRT of 40.0 Gy. At 1 year after the completion of treatment, patients filled out the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire specified for stomach cancer (QLQ-C30-STO22). Fifty evaluable patients (25 men, 25 women) were included. The median age was 54.5 years (range, 21 - 73 years. The overall response rate to the CHOP was 94% (95% confidence interval [CI], 87 - 100) in the intent-to-treat population. Forty-one of the 50 patients (82%; 95% CI, 71 - 93) achieved complete remission (CR). After the completion of radiotherapy, five patients who were in PR following chemotherapy eventually attained CR. The overall complete response rate was thus 92% (95% confidence interval, 84 - 99). With a median follow-up period of 30 months, the 2-year progression-free and overall survival rate was 92% and 92%, respectively. The gastric function was well preserved with negligible stomach-related symptoms at 1 year after the completion of treatment. This organ-preserving combined treatment is highly effective and well tolerated for the patients with localized gastric DLBCL.

摘要

我们旨在明确环磷酰胺、长春新碱、多柔比星、泼尼松(CHOP方案)序贯受累野放疗(IFRT)在治疗局限性原发性胃弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)中的作用。新诊断的局限性原发性胃DLBCL患者接受4个周期的CHOP方案治疗,随后进行40.0 Gy的IFRT。在治疗完成1年后,患者填写欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织(EORTC)指定的胃癌生活质量问卷(QLQ-C30-STO22)。纳入了50例可评估患者(25例男性,25例女性)。中位年龄为54.5岁(范围21 - 73岁)。在意向性治疗人群中,CHOP方案的总体缓解率为94%(95%置信区间[CI],87 - 100)。50例患者中有41例(82%;95% CI,71 - 93)达到完全缓解(CR)。放疗完成后,5例化疗后处于部分缓解(PR)的患者最终达到CR。因此总体完全缓解率为92%(95%置信区间,84 - 99)。中位随访期为30个月,2年无进展生存率和总生存率分别为92%和92%。治疗完成1年后胃功能保存良好,与胃相关的症状可忽略不计。这种保留器官的联合治疗对局限性胃DLBCL患者高效且耐受性良好。

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