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未破裂颅内动脉瘤:自然史与临床管理。未破裂颅内动脉瘤国际研究的最新进展。

Unruptured intracranial aneurysms: natural history and clinical management. Update on the international study of unruptured intracranial aneurysms.

作者信息

Wiebers David O

机构信息

Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.

出版信息

Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2006 Aug;16(3):383-90, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.nic.2006.04.005.

Abstract

In guiding treatment decisions for all patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms, it is important to compare size-, site-, and group-specific natural history data with size-, site- and age-specific treatment morbidity and mortality data. Because patient age has a major effect on operative morbidity and mortality, but relatively little effect on natural history, surgical treatment of an UIA patient over age 50 and any treatment of UIA patients over age 70 should be considered with particular vigilance. Optimally, patients should be evaluated and treated at high-volume centers in a setting that emphasizes neurovascular teamwork and unbiased presentation and delivery of different therapeutic option, including the option of observation, which is often appropriate for patients with UIAs.

摘要

在指导所有未破裂颅内动脉瘤患者的治疗决策时,将特定大小、部位和分组的自然病史数据与特定大小、部位和年龄的治疗并发症及死亡率数据进行比较非常重要。由于患者年龄对手术并发症及死亡率有重大影响,但对自然病史影响相对较小,因此对于50岁以上的未破裂颅内动脉瘤患者的手术治疗以及70岁以上患者的任何治疗都应格外谨慎。理想情况下,患者应在强调神经血管团队协作以及无偏见地介绍和提供不同治疗选择(包括观察选项,这通常适用于未破裂颅内动脉瘤患者)的高容量中心进行评估和治疗。

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