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在标准实验室条件下饲养的CD-1 HaM/ICR小鼠的衰老变化。

Aging changes in CD-1 HaM/ICR mice reared under standard laboratory conditions.

作者信息

Homburger F, Russfield A B, Weisburger J H, Lim S, Chak S P, Weisburger E K

出版信息

J Natl Cancer Inst. 1975 Jul;55(1):37-45. doi: 10.1093/jnci/55.1.37.

Abstract

Three hundred CD-1 HaM/ICR mice were observed for 2 years, and useful necropsies were done on 99 males and 102 females. Mortality was 50% at 16 months in the males and 18 months in the females. Among mice that came to autopsy, total tumor incidence was 54% for males and 75% for females, with most neoplasms occurring after 18 months. Adenomas or adenocarcinomas of the lung were the most frequent, followed by lymphoreticular tumors, vascular tumors, hepatomas, subcutaneous fibrosarcomas, and adenocarcinomas of the mammary glands. Some degree of amyloidosis was seen in half the mice of both sexes, beginning at 8 months in males and 12 months in females. Variability in tumor incidence among small groups if mice emphasized the need for adequate samples.

摘要

对300只CD - 1哈勒姆/ICR小鼠进行了2年的观察,对99只雄性和102只雌性小鼠进行了有效的尸检。雄性小鼠在16个月时死亡率为50%,雌性小鼠在18个月时死亡率为50%。在接受尸检的小鼠中,雄性小鼠的肿瘤总发生率为54%,雌性小鼠为75%,大多数肿瘤发生在18个月之后。肺腺瘤或腺癌最为常见,其次是淋巴网状肿瘤、血管肿瘤、肝癌、皮下纤维肉瘤和乳腺腺癌。在两性的半数小鼠中都观察到了一定程度的淀粉样变性,雄性小鼠从8个月开始,雌性小鼠从12个月开始。小群体小鼠之间肿瘤发生率的差异强调了足够样本量的必要性。

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