Rogér James M
Marquette University School of Dentistry, Milwaukee, WI 53233, USA.
J Dent Educ. 2006 Sep;70(9):909-17.
The purpose of this article is to describe access to information for the dual-degree dental scientist training programs (D.D.S.-D.M.D./Ph.D.) currently available for predoctoral students at U.S. dental schools. Given the ongoing shortage of dental faculty and the progressive emphasis on evidence-based dentistry, these programs will be instrumental in training future dental faculty. A comprehensive review of the institutional websites for all fifty-six U.S. dental schools was undertaken in January 2006. After identification of advertised dual-degree programs, a follow-up survey was sent to twenty-two dental schools that described the existence of a dual-degree dental scientist training program. The results of the survey and website review indicate that there are a number of programs in operation, but it is difficult to determine even basic features of these programs including curriculum structure, financial aid, and infrastructure support for students. Several current dental scientist trainee students were also contacted to discuss their programs in more detail. The insights derived from this investigation may assist dental school applicants, current predoctoral dental students, and administrators seeking to design or promote their existing dental scientist training programs.
本文旨在描述美国牙科学院目前为博士前学生提供的双学位牙科科学家培训项目(D.D.S.-D.M.D./Ph.D.)的信息获取情况。鉴于牙科教员持续短缺以及对循证牙科的日益重视,这些项目将有助于培养未来的牙科教员。2006年1月,对美国所有56所牙科学院的机构网站进行了全面审查。在确定公布的双学位项目后,向22所描述存在双学位牙科科学家培训项目的牙科学院发送了后续调查问卷。调查和网站审查结果表明,有多个项目正在开展,但即使是这些项目的基本特征,包括课程结构、经济援助和对学生的基础设施支持,也很难确定。还联系了几位目前的牙科科学家培训生,以便更详细地讨论他们的项目。此次调查得出的见解可能会帮助牙科学院申请者、目前的博士前牙科学生以及寻求设计或推广其现有牙科科学家培训项目的管理人员。