Barriere H, Litoux P, Morin O, Géraut C
Sem Hop. 1975 Feb 14;51(8):539-48.
This study of 38 cases observed over a period of 7 years emphasizes the constancy of rural contamination, whether professional or not. An enquiry carried out among veterinary surgeons in this region, showed the increasing frequency of the animal infection particularly in young oxen, hence the increased risk of kerions. The author recalls the clinical description of kerion of the scalp in children and sycosis barbae in adults, in which one may also encounter folliculitis of the limbs. The parasite isolated, included various strains of Trichophyton, e.g., Trichophyton Trimentagrophytes, Tr. verrucosum and, more rarely, Tr. magnini. On the other hand, bacteriological examination was usually negative, there were only two cases of secondary staphylococcal infection. The authors emphasize their concept of the disease which is probably an immune process. Finally, rather than the usual treatment, they emphasize the possibilities of social re-insertion; the disease should be recognised as an occupational disease.
这项为期7年对38例病例的研究强调了农村感染情况的持续性，无论是否为职业性感染。在该地区兽医中进行的一项调查显示，动物感染的频率在增加，尤其是在幼牛中，因此痈的风险增加。作者回顾了儿童头皮痈和成人须疮的临床描述，其中也可能会遇到肢体毛囊炎。分离出的寄生虫包括各种毛癣菌菌株，例如须癣毛癣菌、疣状毛癣菌，较少见的有马格尼毛癣菌。另一方面，细菌学检查通常为阴性，仅有两例继发性葡萄球菌感染。作者强调了他们对该病的概念，这可能是一个免疫过程。最后，与通常的治疗方法不同，他们强调了社会重新融入的可能性；该病应被认定为职业病。
