Amemiya T, Tsuboi M, Uchida S
Z Krebsforsch Klin Onkol Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1975 Aug 8;83(4):305-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00573017.
A small number of differentiated tumor cells could be found besides a great number of undifferentiated ones. Abnormal dense granules were found in the nuclei of undifferentiated tumor cells, not in differentiated ones. Non-specific filaments were seen in the cytoplasm of undifferentiated tumor cells. Differentiated tumor cells demonstrated various stages of myofibrillar structures such as A, I, and Z bands, many glycogen granules, mitochondria and a basement membrane. Polyglucose particles synthesized from glycose-1-phosphate by phosphorylase activity were located in the cytoplasmic matrix of undifferentiated and differentiated tumor cells and in the karyolymph of undifferentiated tumor cells. Polyglucose partices increased in number according to the degree of differentiation of tumor cells.
除了大量未分化的肿瘤细胞外,还能发现少数分化的肿瘤细胞。未分化肿瘤细胞的细胞核中发现有异常致密颗粒,而分化的肿瘤细胞中则没有。在未分化肿瘤细胞的细胞质中可见非特异性细丝。分化的肿瘤细胞呈现出肌原纤维结构的各个阶段,如A带、I带和Z带,还有许多糖原颗粒、线粒体和一层基底膜。由磷酸化酶活性从1-磷酸葡萄糖合成的多聚葡萄糖颗粒位于未分化和分化肿瘤细胞的细胞质基质以及未分化肿瘤细胞的核液中。多聚葡萄糖颗粒的数量随着肿瘤细胞的分化程度而增加。