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非玻恩-奥本海默变分计算中的达尔文项和质速相对论修正

Darwin and mass-velocity relativistic corrections in non-Born-Oppenheimer variational calculations.

作者信息

Kedziera Dariusz, Stanke Monika, Bubin Sergiy, Barysz Maria, Adamowicz Ludwik

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Nicholas Copernicus University, ul. Gagarina 7, PL 87-100 Toruń, Poland.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2006 Aug 28;125(8):084303. doi: 10.1063/1.2236113.

Abstract

The Pauli approach to account for the mass-velocity and Darwin relativistic corrections has been applied to the formalism for quantum mechanical molecular calculations that does not assume the Born-Oppenheimer (BO) approximation regarding separability of the electronic and nuclear motions in molecular systems. The corrections are determined using the first order perturbation theory and are derived for the non-BO wave function of a diatomic system expressed in terms of explicitly correlated Gaussian functions with premultipliers in the form of even powers of the internuclear distance. As a numerical example we used calculations of the transition energies for pure vibrational states of the HD(+) ion.

摘要

泡利处理质量速度和达尔文相对论修正的方法已应用于量子力学分子计算的形式体系,该形式体系不假定分子系统中电子和核运动可分离的玻恩 - 奥本海默(BO)近似。这些修正是使用一阶微扰理论确定的,并针对双原子系统的非BO波函数推导得出,该波函数用核间距偶次幂形式的前置乘数的显式相关高斯函数表示。作为数值示例,我们对HD(+)离子纯振动态的跃迁能量进行了计算。

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