人乳头瘤病毒引起的生殖器感染的管理

Management of genital infection caused by human papillomavirus.

作者信息

Kraus S J, Stone K M

机构信息

Division of Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, Georgia 30333.

出版信息

Rev Infect Dis. 1990 Jul-Aug;12 Suppl 6:S620-32. doi: 10.1093/clinids/12.supplement_6.s620.

DOI:10.1093/clinids/12.supplement_6.s620

PMID:1696748

Abstract

Recent studies of genital wart therapy have evaluated laser surgery, interferon, and 5-fluorouracil. On the basis of considerations of efficacy, cost, adverse effects, and recurrence rates, cryotherapy with liquid nitrogen remains the recommended therapy for most sexually transmitted warts. None of the treatment methods eradicates the papillomavirus, and genital wart recurrences are seen with each method. The influence of treatment of genital warts on the natural course and sequelae of genital papillomavirus infection is unknown.

摘要

近期关于生殖器疣治疗的研究评估了激光手术、干扰素和5-氟尿嘧啶。基于疗效、成本、不良反应和复发率等因素的考量，液氮冷冻疗法仍是大多数性传播疣的推荐治疗方法。这些治疗方法均无法根除乳头瘤病毒，且每种方法都会出现生殖器疣复发的情况。生殖器疣治疗对生殖器乳头瘤病毒感染自然病程及后遗症的影响尚不清楚。