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[接种甲型冷适应流感活疫苗的儿童中再分离株的温度敏感表型]

[The ts phenotype of reisolates from children inoculated with live cold-adapted influenza vaccine type A].

作者信息

Medvedeva T E, Romanova Iu R, Gushchina M I, Rudenko L G, Gendon Iu Z, Aleksandrova G I, Klimov A I

出版信息

Vopr Virusol. 1990 Mar-Apr;35(2):101-5.

PMID:1697128
Abstract

Using mutants of fowl plague virus (FRV) which have single temperature-sensitive (ts) mutations in some genes, an analysis was carried out on reisolates from children of 3-6 years, vaccinated with a monovaccine from recombinant strains of influenza type A virus. The recombinants were obtained by crossing of current epidemic strains of subtypes A (HINI) and a (H3N2) with the cold-adapted (XA) ts-donor of attenuation A/Leningrad/134/47/57 (H2N2) from which they, as a rule, inherited 5 ts-mutations in genes 1 (PB2), 2 (PB1), 5 (NP), 7 (M), and 8 (NS). All the reisolates were shown to retain the ts-phenotype. However, in the recombination test some reisolates (most frequently those isolated at late periods of vaccination infection) no ts-mutations could be found in 1-3 genes coding for proteins of the polymerase complex, less frequently for NP and NS proteins but not for M proteins.

摘要

利用在某些基因中具有单个温度敏感(ts)突变的禽瘟病毒(FRV)突变体,对3至6岁儿童接种甲型流感病毒重组株单价疫苗后的再分离株进行了分析。这些重组株是通过将当前流行的A(HINI)和A(H3N2)亚型毒株与减毒的冷适应(XA)ts供体A/列宁格勒/134/47/57(H2N2)杂交获得的,通常它们从该供体继承了基因1(PB2)、2(PB1)、5(NP)、7(M)和8(NS)中的5个ts突变。所有再分离株均显示保留ts表型。然而,在重组试验中,一些再分离株(最常见的是在疫苗接种感染后期分离得到的那些)在编码聚合酶复合物蛋白的1至3个基因中未发现ts突变,较少见于NP和NS蛋白,但M蛋白中未发现。

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