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劳动和社会保障部及卫生部所属国立医院的计算能力与信息系统能力比较。

Comparison of computing capability and information system abilities of state hospitals owned by Ministry of Labor and Social Security and Ministry of Health.

作者信息

Tengilimoğlu Dilaver, Celik Yusuf, Ulgü Mahir

机构信息

Educational Faculty of Business and Tourism, Gazi University, Golbasi Campus, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

J Med Syst. 2006 Aug;30(4):269-75. doi: 10.1007/s10916-005-9008-6.

Abstract

The main purpose of this study is to give an idea to the readers about how big and important the computing and information problems that hospital managers as well as policy makers will face with after collecting the Ministry of Labor and Social Security (MoLSS) and Ministry of Health (MoH) hospitals under single structure in Turkey by comparing the current level of computing capability of hospitals owned by two ministries. The data used in this study were obtained from 729 hospitals that belong to both ministries by using a data collection tool. The results indicate that there have been considerable differences among the hospitals owned by the two ministries in terms of human resources and information systems. The hospital managers and decision makers making their decisions based on the data produced by current hospital information system (HIS) would more likely face very important difficulties after merging MoH and MoLSS hospitals in Turkey. It is also possible to claim that the level and adequacy of computing abilities and devices do not allow the managers of public hospitals to use computer technology effectively in their information management practices. Lack of technical information, undeveloped information culture, inappropriate management styles, and being inexperienced are the main reasons of why HIS does not run properly and effectively in Turkish hospitals.

摘要

本研究的主要目的是通过比较土耳其劳动和社会保障部(MoLSS)与卫生部(MoH)所属医院目前的计算能力水平,让读者了解在土耳其将这两个部的医院整合为单一架构后,医院管理人员和政策制定者将面临的计算和信息问题的规模及重要性。本研究使用的数据是通过数据收集工具从这两个部所属的729家医院获取的。结果表明,这两个部所属医院在人力资源和信息系统方面存在显著差异。在土耳其,基于当前医院信息系统(HIS)产生的数据进行决策的医院管理人员和决策者,在合并卫生部和劳动与社会保障部的医院后,很可能会面临非常重大的困难。也可以说,计算能力和设备的水平及充足程度不允许公立医院的管理人员在其信息管理实践中有效利用计算机技术。技术信息匮乏、信息文化不发达、管理方式不当以及缺乏经验,是土耳其医院的HIS无法正常有效运行的主要原因。

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