Small P, Biskin N, Barrett D
SMBD-Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Ann Allergy. 1990 Sep;65(3):185-8.
Twenty-six patients with ragweed-induced allergic rhinitis were evaluated prior to the onset of seasonal symptoms. Ragweed skin tests and nasal challenges were performed 2 weeks after histamine nasal provocation. A correlation between ragweed skin tests and nasal challenges was detected (r = .4867, P much less than .01). Histamine challenges did not correlate with either of the other variables. A properly performed skin test predicts nasal reactivity to the same allergen. A clinical role for nonspecific nasal provocation could not be determined.
26例豚草诱发的变应性鼻炎患者在季节性症状发作前接受了评估。在组胺鼻激发试验2周后进行豚草皮肤试验和鼻激发试验。检测到豚草皮肤试验和鼻激发试验之间存在相关性（r = 0.4867，P远小于0.01）。组胺激发试验与其他变量均无相关性。正确进行的皮肤试验可预测对同一过敏原的鼻反应性。非特异性鼻激发试验的临床作用尚无法确定。
