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一种可识别内皮细胞和上皮基底膜中抗原的单克隆抗体。

A monoclonal antibody which identifies an antigen in endothelial cell and epithelial basement membrane.

作者信息

Matsuo S, Penneys N S, Fine J D, Gay S, Nadji M

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Asahikawa Medical College, Hokkaido, Japan.

出版信息

Blood Vessels. 1990;27(1):14-23. doi: 10.1159/000158792.

Abstract

We isolated a monoclonal antibody which decorates the endothelial cells of normal and lymphatic vessels in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue. In addition, the antibody recognizes a previously undescribed substance found in the basement membrane zone and subbasement membrane zone of a variety of epithelial. By ELISA assay, the antigen recognized by this monoclonal antibody is not laminin, type IV collagen or fibronectin. This antibody may be used as a diagnostic tool because it identifies an epitope in neoplasms differentiating towards endothelial cell such as angiosarcoma and Kaposi's sarcoma.

摘要

我们分离出一种单克隆抗体,它能识别福尔马林固定、石蜡包埋组织中正常血管和淋巴管的内皮细胞。此外,该抗体还能识别在多种上皮组织的基底膜区和基底膜下区发现的一种此前未描述的物质。通过酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)分析,这种单克隆抗体识别的抗原不是层粘连蛋白、IV型胶原或纤连蛋白。这种抗体可作为一种诊断工具,因为它能识别向血管内皮细胞分化的肿瘤(如血管肉瘤和卡波西肉瘤)中的一个表位。

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