睫毛穿刺术治疗倒睫和双行睫
Treatment of trichiasis and distichiasis by eyelash trephination.
作者信息
McCracken Michael S, Kikkawa Don O, Vasani Sunil N
机构信息
Division of Ophthalmic Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, UCSD Department of Ophthalmology, La Jolla, California, USA.
出版信息
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2006 Sep-Oct;22(5):349-51. doi: 10.1097/01.iop.0000229872.81219.9e.
PURPOSE
To describe the methods and results of a new technique of eyelash trephination for treatment of trichiasis and distichiasis.
METHODS
The medical records of all patients who underwent eyelash trephination by the authors to treat trichiasis or distichiasis were reviewed. Gender, diagnosis, number of eyelids treated, follow-up time, and surgical outcome were recorded. The technique involves boring of the affected lash follicle with a microtrephine, followed by removal of the follicle.
RESULTS
The procedure was performed on 41 eyelids of 26 patients (15 females and 11 males). Patients were followed for 6 to 51 months after surgery. No recurrence was observed in 16 patients (62%) during this period. There were no adverse effects of the therapy.
CONCLUSIONS
Eyelash trephination is a safe, quick, and effective method of treatment for trichiasis and distichiasis.
目的
描述一种治疗倒睫和双行睫的新型睫毛穿刺术的方法及结果。
方法
回顾了作者采用睫毛穿刺术治疗倒睫或双行睫的所有患者的病历。记录了性别、诊断结果、治疗的眼睑数量、随访时间及手术结果。该技术包括用微型环钻钻取受影响的睫毛毛囊，然后移除毛囊。
结果
对26例患者（15例女性和11例男性）的41只眼睑进行了该手术。术后对患者进行了6至51个月的随访。在此期间，16例患者（62%）未观察到复发情况。该治疗方法无不良反应。
结论
睫毛穿刺术是一种治疗倒睫和双行睫的安全、快速且有效的方法。
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