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声带物理模型中不规则振动的机制。

Mechanisms of irregular vibration in a physical model of the vocal folds.

作者信息

Berry David A, Zhang Zhaoyan, Neubauer Juergen

出版信息

J Acoust Soc Am. 2006 Sep;120(3):EL36-42. doi: 10.1121/1.2234519.

Abstract

Previous investigations have shown that one mechanism of irregular vocal fold vibration may be a desynchronization of two or more vibratory modes of the vocal fold tissues. In the current investigation, mechanisms of irregular vibration were further examined using a self-oscillating, physical model of vocal fold vibration, a hemi-model methodology, and high-speed, stereoscopic, digital imaging. Using the method of empirical eigen-functions, a spatiotemporal analysis revealed mechanisms of irregular vibration in subharmonic phonation and biphonation, which were not disclosed in a standard acoustic spectrum.

摘要

先前的研究表明,声带不规则振动的一种机制可能是声带组织的两种或更多振动模式失步。在当前的研究中,使用声带振动的自激物理模型、半模型方法以及高速立体数字成像技术,对不规则振动的机制进行了进一步研究。采用经验特征函数方法进行时空分析,揭示了次谐波发声和双发声中不规则振动的机制,这些机制在标准声谱中并未揭示。

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