Kirke S, Angus B, Kesteven P J L, Calonje E, Simpson N
Department of Dermatology, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2007 Jan;32(1):45-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2006.02254.x. Epub 2006 Sep 27.
We present a unique case of a woman with multiple painful dermal lesions localized to the left upper quadrant of the body. Histological investigation revealed microvascular thrombosis with capillary-wall proliferation. Further investigation revealed a very high anticardiolipin IgG titre and a left subclavian stenosis, presumably providing the reduced blood flow and relative hypoxia to allow microthromboses to occur in the presence of a thrombophilic tendency. Similar clinical and histological features have been reported in patients with the antiphospholipid syndrome and cases of reactive angioendotheliomatosis (RAE). This case represents a unique variant of RAE.
我们报告了一例独特的病例,一名女性身体左上象限出现多处疼痛性皮肤病变。组织学检查显示微血管血栓形成伴毛细血管壁增生。进一步检查发现抗心磷脂IgG滴度非常高,左锁骨下动脉狭窄,推测这导致了血流减少和相对缺氧,从而在存在血栓形成倾向的情况下使微血栓形成。抗磷脂综合征患者和反应性血管内皮瘤病(RAE)病例中曾报告过类似的临床和组织学特征。该病例代表了RAE的一种独特变体。