Tan Zheng-huai, Yu Ling-hong, Wei Huai-ling, Liu Geng-tao
Sichuan Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Chengdu 610041, China.
Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2006 Jul;41(7):636-40.
To study the protective action of ulinastatin against lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury in mice and the mechanism of its action.
Mice were intraperitoneally injected with ulinastatin (50 and 100 ku x kg(-1)) or saline at a period of 12 h, separately, 30 min after the last injection of ulinastatin, except normal control, all mice of other groups were injected a dose of LPS 15 mg x kg(-1) via tail vein. The levels of TNFalpha in serum and lung were measured by ELISA. The expression of TNFalpha mRNA and iNOS mRNA in lung was assayed by RT-PCR. The expression of c-Fos and c-Jun protein in lung was measured by Western blotting method. And the NO2- / NO3- level in serum and MDA in lung were measured with kits.
The levels of NO2- / NO3- and TNFalpha in serum, MDA and TNFa in lung all increased after iv injection of LPS. The expressions of TNFa mRNA, iNOS mRNA, c-Fos and c-Jun in lung of LPS-injected mice were enhanced. Pretreatment with ulinastatin 100 ku x kg(-1) decreased the levels of NO2- / NO3- in serum and lung, reduced the index of lung, and inhibited the expressions of iNOS mRNA and c-Jun in lung induced by LPS in mice, while ulinastatin showed no effect on TNFa level in serum and lung.
Ulinastatin protected mice from acute lung injury induced by lipopolysaccharides via inhibiting the activation of c-Jun and iNOS mRNA expression.
研究乌司他丁对脂多糖(LPS)诱导的小鼠急性肺损伤的保护作用及其作用机制。
小鼠分别腹腔注射乌司他丁(50和100 ku·kg⁻¹)或生理盐水,共12小时。在最后一次注射乌司他丁30分钟后,除正常对照组外,其他各组小鼠均经尾静脉注射15 mg·kg⁻¹的LPS。采用ELISA法检测血清和肺组织中TNFα水平。采用RT-PCR法检测肺组织中TNFα mRNA和iNOS mRNA的表达。采用蛋白质印迹法检测肺组织中c-Fos和c-Jun蛋白的表达。并用试剂盒检测血清中NO₂⁻/NO₃⁻水平和肺组织中MDA含量。
静脉注射LPS后,血清中NO₂⁻/NO₃⁻和TNFα水平、肺组织中MDA和TNFα含量均升高。LPS注射小鼠肺组织中TNFα mRNA、iNOS mRNA、c-Fos和c-Jun的表达增强。100 ku·kg⁻¹乌司他丁预处理可降低血清和肺组织中NO₂⁻/NO₃⁻水平,降低肺指数,抑制LPS诱导的小鼠肺组织中iNOS mRNA和c-Jun的表达,而乌司他丁对血清和肺组织中TNFα水平无影响。
乌司他丁通过抑制c-Jun的激活和iNOS mRNA的表达,保护小鼠免受脂多糖诱导的急性肺损伤。