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多氟代2-苄基硫代苯并噻唑的微波辅助一锅法合成及其杀菌活性

Microwave-assisted, one-pot syntheses and fungicidal activity of polyfluorinated 2-benzylthiobenzothiazoles.

作者信息

Huang Wei, Yang Guang-Fu

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem. 2006 Dec 15;14(24):8280-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2006.09.016. Epub 2006 Sep 27.

Abstract

Polyfluorinated 2-benzylthiobenzothiazoles 3a-l are prepared via a microwave-assisted, one-pot procedure. The advantages, such as good to excellent yields, shorter reaction time (14-21min), readily available starting material, and simple purification procedure, distinguish the present protocol from other existing methods used for the synthesis of 2-benzylthiobenzothiazoles. Bioassay indicated that most of the compounds showed significant fungicidal activity against Rhizoctonia solani, Botrytis cinereapers, and Dothiorella gregaria at a dosage of 50microg/mL. Interestingly, compared to the control of commercial fungicide, triadimefon, compound 3c exhibited much higher activities against R. solani, B. cinereapers, and D. gregaria, which showed that the polyfluorinated 2-benzylthiobenzothiazoles can be used as lead compound for developing novel fungicides.

摘要

多氟代2-苄基硫代苯并噻唑3a - l通过微波辅助的一锅法制备。本方法具有产率良好至优异、反应时间较短(14 - 21分钟)、起始原料易于获得以及纯化步骤简单等优点,与用于合成2-苄基硫代苯并噻唑的其他现有方法不同。生物测定表明,大多数化合物在50μg/mL的剂量下对立枯丝核菌、灰葡萄孢和茶藨子葡萄座腔菌表现出显著的杀菌活性。有趣的是,与商业杀菌剂三唑酮对照相比,化合物3c对立枯丝核菌、灰葡萄孢和茶藨子葡萄座腔菌表现出更高的活性,这表明多氟代2-苄基硫代苯并噻唑可作为开发新型杀菌剂的先导化合物。

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