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犬类中通过B型超声检查获得的眼部生物测量的观察者内和观察者间重复性。

Intraobserver and interobserver repeatability of ocular biometric measurements obtained by means of B-mode ultrasonography in dogs.

作者信息

Boroffka Susanne A E B, Voorhout George, Verbruggen Anne-Marie, Teske Erik

机构信息

Division of Diagnostic Imaging, Department of Clinical Sciences of Companion Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Yalelaan 10, 3508 TD Utrecht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Am J Vet Res. 2006 Oct;67(10):1743-9. doi: 10.2460/ajvr.67.10.1743.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess intra- and interobserver repeatability of ocular biometric measurements obtained by means of high-resolution B-mode ultrasonography in dogs. Animals-6 Beagles without ocular abnormalities.

PROCEDURES

B-mode ultrasonography was performed bilaterally with a 10.5-MHz broadband compact linear array transducer. All measurements were made on 2 different occasions by 2 observers. The Bland-Altman method was used to assess agreement between measurements obtained by the 2 observers and between the 2 sets of measurements obtained by each observer.

RESULTS

Intra- and interobserver repeatability was highest for larger measurements, such as depth of the eye and depth of the anterior chamber. When repeatability was examined, bias was significantly different from 0 for only a few measurements, but the percentage difference between observations was as high as 180% for some measurements.

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Results suggest that most measurements of intraocular distances and structures obtained by means of high-resolution B-mode ultrasonography have acceptable intra- and interobserver repeatability. However, the percentage difference between observations can be high for smaller measurements.

摘要

目的

评估采用高分辨率B型超声检查法获取的犬眼生物测量数据在观察者内和观察者间的可重复性。动物——6只无眼部异常的比格犬。

步骤

使用10.5兆赫宽带紧凑型线性阵列换能器对双眼进行B型超声检查。所有测量均由2名观察者在2个不同时间进行。采用Bland-Altman方法评估2名观察者所获测量值之间以及每名观察者所获两组测量值之间的一致性。

结果

对于较大的测量值,如眼深度和前房深度,观察者内和观察者间的可重复性最高。在检查可重复性时,只有少数测量的偏差显著不同于0,但某些测量的观察值之间的百分比差异高达180%。

结论及临床意义

结果表明,采用高分辨率B型超声检查法获得的大多数眼内距离和结构测量值在观察者内和观察者间具有可接受的可重复性。然而,较小测量值的观察值之间的百分比差异可能很大。

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