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培训基层医疗团队——一项成功的跨专业教育举措。

Training the primary care team--a successful interprofessional education initiative.

作者信息

Jackson Claire Louise, Nicholson Caroline, Davidson Bronwyn, McGuire Treasure

机构信息

Discipline of General Practice, School of Medicine, Royal Brisbane Hospital, The University of Queensland, Australia.

出版信息

Aust Fam Physician. 2006 Oct;35(10):829-2.

PMID:17019462
Abstract

BACKGROUND

A multidisciplinary approach to the education of health professionals is being increasingly promoted as a means to cultivate collaborative practice between professions in the health care sector and to enhance patient care.

METHOD

One hundred and two students from seven different University of Queensland Health Science disciplines completed between one and three interprofessional seminars involving small group work, case discussion, expert panel presentation, and interactive question and answers.

RESULTS

Paired sample T testing indicated significant differences in pre- and post-responses related to knowledge of effective clinical management, multidisciplinary assessment, goal setting, roles and responsibilities, and referral networks across all disciplines. Similar testing also indicated significant shifts in attitude to increased job satisfaction, reduced fragmentation of care, and reduction in professional boundaries related to multidisciplinary care. Ninety-six percent of participants indicated that the benefit of a team approach was effectively modelled.

DISCUSSION

Undergraduate interprofessional education can result in highly significant shifts in knowledge of, and attitudes to, multidisciplinary team care.

摘要

背景

多学科方法在卫生专业人员教育中越来越受到推崇,以此作为培养卫生保健部门各专业间协作实践并改善患者护理的一种手段。

方法

来自昆士兰大学健康科学七个不同学科的102名学生参加了一至三次跨专业研讨会,其中包括小组作业、病例讨论、专家小组展示及互动问答。

结果

配对样本T检验表明,所有学科在有效临床管理知识、多学科评估、目标设定、角色与职责以及转诊网络的前后反应上存在显著差异。类似检验还表明,在对提高工作满意度、减少护理分散以及打破与多学科护理相关的专业界限的态度上有显著转变。96%的参与者表示团队协作方法的益处得到了有效展示。

讨论

本科跨专业教育可使学生在多学科团队护理的知识和态度方面发生极其显著的转变。

相似文献

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Training the primary care team--a successful interprofessional education initiative.培训基层医疗团队——一项成功的跨专业教育举措。
Aust Fam Physician. 2006 Oct;35(10):829-2.
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Academic administrators' attitudes towards interprofessional education in Canadian schools of health professional education.加拿大健康职业教育院校中学术管理人员对跨专业教育的态度。
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J Contin Educ Health Prof. 2007 Fall;27(4):241-52. doi: 10.1002/chp.144.
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A blueprint for interprofessional learning.一份跨专业学习的蓝图。
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Preparing health science students to be effective health care team members: the InterProfessional Initiative at the University of Alberta.培养健康科学专业学生成为高效的医疗团队成员:阿尔伯塔大学的跨专业倡议。
J Interprof Care. 2005 Jun;19(3):195-206. doi: 10.1080/13561820500126839.
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A 'RIPPER' Project: advancing rural inter-professional health education at the University of Tasmania.一个“RIPPER”项目:推进塔斯马尼亚大学的农村跨专业健康教育
Rural Remote Health. 2008 Jul-Sep;8(3):1017. Epub 2008 Sep 22.
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Interprofessional education and working in mental health: in search of the evidence base.跨专业教育与心理健康工作:探寻证据基础。
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Int J Integr Care. 2018 Jan 31;18(1):11. doi: 10.5334/ijic.3106.
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Views and experiences of nurse practitioners and medical practitioners with collaborative practice in primary health care - an integrative review.护士从业者和医师在基层医疗保健中合作实践的观点和经验 - 综合评价。
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跨专业合作培训:家庭医学单位的教学创新。
Can Fam Physician. 2012 Apr;58(4):e203-9.
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A survey of prelicensure pain curricula in health science faculties in Canadian universities.加拿大大学健康科学学院执业前疼痛课程调查。
Pain Res Manag. 2009 Nov-Dec;14(6):439-44. doi: 10.1155/2009/307932.
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What evidence is there to support skill mix changes between GPs, pharmacists and practice nurses in the care of elderly people living in the community?有哪些证据支持在社区老年护理中全科医生、药剂师和执业护士之间的技能组合变化?
Aust New Zealand Health Policy. 2009 Sep 11;6:23. doi: 10.1186/1743-8462-6-23.