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通过诱蚊产卵器法对弗吉尼亚州西南部致倦库蚊和尖音库蚊的季节性丰度研究

Seasonal abundance of Culex restuans and Culex pipiens in southwestern Virginia through ovitrapping.

作者信息

Jackson Bryan T, Paulson Sally L

机构信息

Department of Entomology, Virgina Polytechnic Institute and State University, 216-A Price Hall, Blacksburg, VA 24061-0319, USA.

出版信息

J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2006 Jun;22(2):206-12. doi: 10.2987/8756-971X(2006)22[206:SAOCRA]2.0.CO;2.

Abstract

Ovitrap collections were done to determine the seasonal distribution and ovipositional activity of Culex restuans and Culex pipiens in southwestern Virginia during summers 2002 and 2003. In both years, Cx. restuans was the first species collected and was the dominant species throughout the collecting period. More than 90% of the collections were comprised of Cx. restuans. Two oviposition peaks occurred in both years for Cx. restuans, the first in June and second in the middle of July. Culex pipiens made up less than 7% of the total catch and started to occur in the traps in the middle of the trapping season with a peak occurring in August. Although ovipositional activity began to decline for Cx. restuans, at the end of the trapping period, there was a slight increase in ovipositional activity for Cx. pipiens, but not enough to result in a crossover. A third species, Culex salinarius, was collected in the traps, but the total number of egg rafts accounted for less than 1% of the total collection.

摘要

2002年和2003年夏季,在弗吉尼亚州西南部进行了诱蚊产卵器收集工作,以确定致倦库蚊和尖音库蚊的季节分布及产卵活动。在这两年中,致倦库蚊都是最早被收集到的物种,并且在整个收集期间都是优势物种。超过90%的收集物都是致倦库蚊。致倦库蚊在这两年中都出现了两个产卵高峰,第一个在6月,第二个在7月中旬。尖音库蚊占总捕获量的比例不到7%,在诱捕季节中期开始出现在诱捕器中,8月出现一个高峰。尽管致倦库蚊的产卵活动在诱捕期结束时开始下降,但尖音库蚊的产卵活动略有增加,但还不足以导致两者交叉换位。诱捕器中还收集到了第三种库蚊,即盐泽库蚊,但卵块总数占总收集量的比例不到1%。

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