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改善非工作时间社区姑息治疗中临床信息的获取情况。

Improving access to clinical information in after hours community palliative care.

作者信息

Brumley David, Fisher John, Robinson Heather, Ashby Michael

机构信息

Gandarra Palliative Care Unit Ballarat Health Services, Ballarat Hospice Care Inc, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Aust J Adv Nurs. 2006 Sep-Nov;24(1):27-32.

PMID:17019822
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To improve access to clinical information for nurses and doctors providing after hours community palliative care in a regional Australian setting.

DESIGN

This was an action research project designed to improve collation and distribution of succinct, pertinent and timely information about unstable palliative care patients to nurses and general practitioners (GPs) involved in after hours care. Each week day, each patient's purpose-designed single-page information sheet was updated on the community palliative care service computers. This sheet was designed to give key abstracted information on each patient's history, current condition, treatment and plans for future care. Patients considered to be unstable had their sheets faxed to the GPs on call.

SETTING AND SUBJECTS

This procedure was followed for all adult patients admitted to Ballarat Hospice Care Inc, Victoria, Australia between June and August 2004. The nurses and Executive Officer at Ballarat Hospice Care Inc and thirteen GPs from the Ballarat and District Division of General Practitioners were involved in the study.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Surveys and feedback from palliative care nurses and GPs.

RESULTS

A one-page information sheet provided essential clinical information to nurses and doctors. The nurses' confidence markedly increased with ready access to the information sheets on a hand held Palm Pilot. The nurses also reported improved outcomes for patients using this approach and there was favourable feedback from GPs.

CONCLUSIONS

This project led to the development of a simple, effective and low cost means of improving communication between professionals caring for palliative care patients after hours.

摘要

目的

在澳大利亚某地区环境中,改善为提供非工作时间社区姑息治疗的护士和医生获取临床信息的途径。

设计

这是一项行动研究项目,旨在改善向参与非工作时间护理的护士和全科医生(GP)整理和分发关于不稳定姑息治疗患者的简洁、相关且及时的信息。每个工作日,在社区姑息治疗服务计算机上更新每位患者专门设计的单页信息表。该表旨在提供每位患者病史、当前状况、治疗及未来护理计划的关键摘要信息。被认为不稳定的患者的信息表会传真给随叫随到的全科医生。

背景与对象

2004年6月至8月期间,澳大利亚维多利亚州巴拉瑞特临终关怀护理中心收治的所有成年患者都遵循了这一程序。巴拉瑞特临终关怀护理中心的护士和执行官以及巴拉瑞特和地区全科医生分部的13名全科医生参与了该研究。

主要观察指标

姑息治疗护士和全科医生的调查及反馈。

结果

单页信息表为护士和医生提供了基本临床信息。通过手持掌上电脑随时获取信息表后,护士的信心显著增强。护士们还报告称,采用这种方法患者的治疗效果有所改善,并且全科医生也给予了积极反馈。

结论

该项目促成了一种简单、有效且低成本的方法的开发,以改善非工作时间照顾姑息治疗患者的专业人员之间的沟通。

相似文献

1
Improving access to clinical information in after hours community palliative care.改善非工作时间社区姑息治疗中临床信息的获取情况。
Aust J Adv Nurs. 2006 Sep-Nov;24(1):27-32.
2
SEAM--improving the quality of palliative care in regional Toowoomba, Australia: lessons learned.SEAM——提升澳大利亚图文巴地区姑息治疗质量:经验教训
Rural Remote Health. 2006 Jan-Mar;6(1):415. Epub 2006 Feb 22.
3
Australian issues in the provision of after-hours primary medical care services in rural communities.澳大利亚农村社区非工作时间初级医疗服务提供方面的问题。
Aust J Rural Health. 2006 Jun;14(3):99-104. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1584.2006.00781.x.
4
General practitioner, specialist providers case conferences in palliative care--lessons learned from 56 case conferences.全科医生、专科医疗服务提供者参与的姑息治疗病例讨论会——从56次病例讨论会中吸取的经验教训
Aust Fam Physician. 2005 May;34(5):389-92.
5
Providing palliative care in primary care: how satisfied are GPs and district nurses with current out-of-hours arrangements?在初级医疗保健中提供姑息治疗:全科医生和社区护士对当前非工作时间安排的满意度如何?
Br J Gen Pract. 2000 Jun;50(455):477-8.
6
Continuity within primary palliative care: an audit of general practice out-of-hours co-operatives.基层姑息治疗的连续性:对全科非工作时间合作机构的一项审计
J Public Health (Oxf). 2004 Sep;26(3):275-6. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdh161.
7
Internet tool box for rural GPs to access mental health services information.农村全科医生获取心理健康服务信息的互联网工具箱。
Rural Remote Health. 2009 Apr-Jun;9(2):1094. Epub 2009 Jun 19.
8
A strategy to increase the palliative care capacity of rural primary health care providers.一项提高农村基层医疗服务提供者姑息治疗能力的策略。
Aust J Rural Health. 2005 Jun;13(3):156-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1854.2005.00687.x.
9
Telenursing in hospice palliative care.临终关怀姑息治疗中的远程护理
Can Nurse. 2007 May;103(5):24-7.
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Evaluation of an after hours telephone support service for rural palliative care patients and their families: A pilot study.农村姑息治疗患者及其家属的非工作时间电话支持服务评估:一项试点研究。
Aust J Rural Health. 2004 Jun;12(3):95-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1854.2004.00568.x.

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Organizational Interventions concerning Palliation in Community Palliative Care Services: A Literature Study.
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GP and nurses' perceptions of how after hours care for people receiving palliative care at home could be improved: a mixed methods study.全科医生和护士对如何改善在家接受姑息治疗患者的非工作时间护理的看法:一项混合方法研究。
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