Wilkes Lesley, Mohan Shantala, White Kate, Smith Helen
Clinical Nursing Research Unit, Wentworth Area Health Service/University of Western Sydney, Penrith New South Wales.
Aust J Rural Health. 2004 Jun;12(3):95-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1854.2004.00568.x.
To report on the introduction and evaluation of an after hours telephone support service for palliative care patients and their families at home.
Descriptive evaluation using an audit of telephone logbook, text analysis of reflective journals, questionnaire and interviews.
Palliative care call service in Grafton, New South Wales, Australia.
The participants were health professionals using the Palliative Care Service in Grafton (48 in total) and nurses providing the palliative care service (21 in total).
Twelve calls were taken by the nurses during the pilot study. Three major themes emerged from the analysis: preparation involving publishing the after hours telephone support service (AHTSS) and nurse workshop; benefits such as support to families and health service resourcing; and nurses' experiences regarding personal impact and building support for each other.
It appears from the evaluation responses of health professionals and nurses that knowing the service was there was a great security and reduced the sense of isolation predominant in the experience of rural families caring for a palliative care patient at home. Based on the positive evaluation, the area health service provided ongoing funding for the service and is exploring avenues to extend the program into other areas. The service now requires a re-evaluation at 18 months and will form the second phase of the study that is currently being organised.
报告为居家姑息治疗患者及其家属提供的非工作时间电话支持服务的引入及评估情况。
采用电话日志审核、反思日记文本分析、问卷调查及访谈进行描述性评估。
澳大利亚新南威尔士州格拉夫顿的姑息治疗呼叫服务中心。
参与者为格拉夫顿姑息治疗服务的卫生专业人员(共48人)及提供姑息治疗服务的护士(共21人)。
在试点研究期间,护士接听了12个电话。分析得出三个主要主题:准备工作,包括发布非工作时间电话支持服务(AHTSS)及举办护士工作坊;益处,如对家庭的支持及卫生服务资源调配;以及护士在个人影响和相互支持方面的经历。
从卫生专业人员和护士的评估反馈来看,知道有这项服务极大地增强了安全感,并减少了农村家庭在家照顾姑息治疗患者时普遍存在的孤立感。基于积极评估,地区卫生服务部门为该服务提供了持续资金,并正在探索将该项目扩展到其他地区的途径。该服务目前需要在18个月时进行重新评估,并将构成正在组织的研究的第二阶段。