Dinges Jennifer M, Bessette Bradley A, Cox James E, Redder Casey R, Priestley Nigel D
Department of Chemistry, University of Montana, Missoula, Montana 59812, USA.
Biotechnol Prog. 2006 Sep-Oct;22(5):1354-7. doi: 10.1021/bp0601138.
Methyl nonactate is a valuable starting material for the production of natural product-like combinatorial libraries and ketide amino acids, a series of novel conformationally constrained amino acid analogues. Fermentation of Streptomyces griseus generates high titers of macrotetrolide antibiotics from which methyl nonactate can be generated by methanolysis. Unfortunately, this approach generates mixtures of homologues that are not economically separable. We report a specific lipase-mediated hydrolysis of nonactate derivatives that discriminates between homologues and is the foundation of an economically tractable preparation of methyl nonactate in scale.
壬酸甲酯是生产天然产物类组合文库和聚酮氨基酸(一系列新型构象受限氨基酸类似物)的重要起始原料。灰色链霉菌发酵可产生高滴度的大环四醇类抗生素,通过甲醇解可从中生成壬酸甲酯。不幸的是,这种方法会产生经济上难以分离的同系物混合物。我们报道了一种特定脂肪酶介导的壬酸酯衍生物水解反应,该反应能够区分同系物,是大规模经济制备壬酸甲酯的基础。