van den Dobbelsteen Germie P J M, van Dijken Harry H, Pillai Subramonia, van Alphen Loek
Department for Vaccine Research, Netherlands Vaccine Institute (NVI), P.O. Box 457, 3720 AL Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Vaccine. 2007 Mar 22;25(13):2491-6. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.09.025. Epub 2006 Sep 20.
The pre-clinical immunogenicity of a combination vaccine containing 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate (13vPnC) vaccine (serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F and 23F conjugated to CRM197) and nine-valent meningococcal B PorA vaccine (NonaMen; serosubtypes P1.7,16; P1.5-1,2-2; P1.19,15-1; P1.5-2,10; P1.12-1,13; P1.7-2,4; P1.22,14; P1.7-1,1 and P1.18-1,3,6), and any potential immunological interference between pneumococcal and MenB components of the vaccine were evaluated. NIH mice were immunized twice subcutaneously with the vaccines combined in one syringe, or given individually. Combining 13vPnC vaccine with NonaMen vaccine in one syringe had no negative effect on the induced antibody response against any MenB serosubtypes compared to separate injection of the vaccines, and the anti-pneumococcal antibody responses were enhanced. Furthermore, co-administration of the combination vaccine with a combined diphtheria/tetanus/acellular pertussis/inactivated poliomyelitis vaccine/Haemophilus influenzae type b-TT conjugate (DTaP/IPV-Hib) vaccine to New Zealand white rabbits at a different injection site did not affect the anti-pneumococcal polysaccharide and anti-PorA antibody titres. We conclude that no immunological interference was observed by combined administration of pneumococcal conjugate and meningococcal B vaccines in one syringe.
评估了一种包含13价肺炎球菌结合疫苗(13vPnC,血清型1、3、4、5、6A、6B、7F、9V、14、18C、19A、19F和23F与CRM197结合)和9价B群脑膜炎球菌PorA疫苗(NonaMen;血清亚型P1.7,16;P1.5-1,2-2;P1.19,15-1;P1.5-2,10;P1.12-1,13;P1.7-2,4;P1.22,14;P1.7-1,1和P1.18-1,3,6)的联合疫苗的临床前免疫原性,以及该疫苗中肺炎球菌和B群脑膜炎球菌成分之间的任何潜在免疫干扰。将13vPnC疫苗和NonaMen疫苗在一个注射器中混合,或单独给NIH小鼠皮下注射两次。与分别注射疫苗相比,将13vPnC疫苗与NonaMen疫苗在一个注射器中混合对针对任何B群脑膜炎球菌血清亚型诱导的抗体反应没有负面影响,并且抗肺炎球菌抗体反应增强。此外,在不同注射部位将联合疫苗与白喉/破伤风/无细胞百日咳/灭活脊髓灰质炎疫苗/ b型流感嗜血杆菌-TT结合疫苗(DTaP/IPV-Hib)联合给予新西兰白兔,不影响抗肺炎球菌多糖和抗PorA抗体滴度。我们得出结论,在一个注射器中联合接种肺炎球菌结合疫苗和B群脑膜炎球菌疫苗未观察到免疫干扰。