Viel Matteo, Lesgourgues Julien, Haehnelt Martin G, Matarrese Sabino, Riotto Antonio
Institute of Astronomy, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, United Kingdom.
Phys Rev Lett. 2006 Aug 18;97(7):071301. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.071301. Epub 2006 Aug 17.
We present constraints on the mass of warm dark matter (WDM) particles from a combined analysis of the matter power spectrum inferred from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Lyman-alpha flux power spectrum at 2.2<z<4.2, cosmic microwave background data, and the galaxy power spectrum. We obtain a lower limit of mWDM greater than or similar to 10 keV (2sigma) if the WDM consists of sterile neutrinos and mWDM greater than or similar to 2 keV (2sigma) for early decoupled thermal relics. If we combine this bound with the constraint derived from x-ray flux observations of the Coma cluster, we find that the allowed sterile neutrino mass is approximately 10 keV (in the standard production scenario). Adding constraints based on x-ray fluxes from the Andromeda galaxy, we find that dark matter particles cannot be sterile neutrinos, unless they are produced by a nonstandard mechanism (resonant oscillations, coupling with the inflation) or get diluted by a large entropy release.
我们通过对物质功率谱进行综合分析,给出了温暗物质(WDM)粒子质量的限制。该物质功率谱是从斯隆数字巡天在2.2<z<4.2处的莱曼α通量功率谱、宇宙微波背景数据以及星系功率谱推断而来的。如果WDM由惰性中微子组成,我们得到mWDM大于或约等于10 keV(2σ)的下限;对于早期解耦的热遗迹,mWDM大于或约等于2 keV(2σ)。如果我们将这个限制与从后发座星系团的X射线通量观测得出的限制相结合,我们发现在标准产生情景下,允许的惰性中微子质量约为10 keV。加入基于仙女座星系X射线通量的限制后,我们发现暗物质粒子不可能是惰性中微子,除非它们是由非标准机制(共振振荡、与暴胀耦合)产生的,或者因大量熵释放而被稀释。