Porter Kristin Kelly, Groh Jennifer M
University of Alabama School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Prog Brain Res. 2006;155:313-23. doi: 10.1016/S0079-6123(06)55018-6.
Multisensory integration of spatial signals requires not only that stimulus locations be encoded in the same spatial reference frame, but also that stimulus locations be encoded in the same representational format. Previous studies have addressed the issue of spatial reference frame, but representational format, particularly for sound location, has been relatively overlooked. We discuss here our recent findings that sound location in the primate inferior colliculus is encoded using a "rate" code, a format that differs from the place code used for representing visual stimulus locations. Possible mechanisms for transforming signals from rate-to-place or place-to-rate coding formats are considered.
空间信号的多感官整合不仅要求刺激位置在相同的空间参考系中进行编码,还要求刺激位置以相同的表征格式进行编码。以往的研究探讨了空间参考系的问题,但表征格式,尤其是声音位置的表征格式,相对而言受到了忽视。我们在此讨论我们最近的发现,即灵长类动物下丘中的声音位置是使用“速率”编码进行编码的,这种格式不同于用于表示视觉刺激位置的位置编码。文中还考虑了将信号从速率编码格式转换为位置编码格式或从位置编码格式转换为速率编码格式的可能机制。