Bostan Sedat, Acuner Taner, Yilmaz Gökhan
Karadeniz Technical University, School of Health Service Occupation, Trabzon, Turkey.
Health Policy. 2007 Jun;82(1):62-70. doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2006.08.005. Epub 2006 Oct 6.
The expectations of patient are one of the determining factors of healthcare service. The purpose of this study is to measure the Patients' Expectations, based on Patient's Rights. This study was done with Likert-Survey in Trabzon population. The analyses showed that the level of the expectations of the patient was high on the factor of receiving information and at an acceptable level on the other factors. Statistical meaningfulness was determined between age, sex, education, health insurance, and the income of the family and the expectations of the patients (p<0.05). According to this study, the current legal regulations have higher standards than the expectations of the patients. The reason that the satisfaction of the patients high level is interpreted due to the fact that the level of the expectation is low. It is suggested that the educational and public awareness studies on the patients' rights must be done in order to increase the expectations of the patients.
患者期望是医疗服务的决定性因素之一。本研究旨在基于患者权利衡量患者期望。本研究在特拉布宗人群中采用李克特量表进行。分析表明,患者在信息获取因素方面的期望水平较高,在其他因素方面处于可接受水平。年龄、性别、教育程度、健康保险、家庭收入与患者期望之间存在统计学意义(p<0.05)。根据本研究,现行法律法规的标准高于患者期望。患者满意度较高的原因被解释为期望水平较低。建议开展关于患者权利的教育和公众意识研究,以提高患者期望。