Kneepkens C M F
VU Medisch Centrum, afd Kindergeneeskunde, Amsterdam.
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2006 Sep 23;150(38):2086.
Refraining from smoking during pregnancy and giving exclusively breast feeding for 4-6 months reduce the chance of allergic manifestations during the first 6 years of life and possibly longer. Hypoallergenic baby foods have a comparable effect on food allergy and atopic eczema, but their long-term effects remain uncertain. The prevention of allergy is therefore both possible and useful.
孕期戒烟并进行4至6个月的纯母乳喂养可降低儿童在生命最初6年甚至更长时间内出现过敏症状的几率。低敏婴儿食品对食物过敏和特应性湿疹有类似效果,但其长期影响仍不确定。因此,预防过敏既可行又有益。