Burch Jennie
Physiology Department, St Mark's Hospital, Harrow.
Br J Community Nurs. 2006 Aug;11(8):349-51. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2006.11.8.21669.
This article discusses the function of the gastrointestinal system in relation to diet and fluid absorption and how this will alter after the formation of a stoma. The different types of stoma are discussed to enable the community nurse to understand how this may lead to changes in dietary requirements for the ostomate (a person with a stoma). The function of the nutrients in the diet is discussed and how the ostomate can best obtain these into their diet.
本文讨论了胃肠系统在饮食和液体吸收方面的功能，以及造口形成后这一功能将如何改变。文中讨论了不同类型的造口，以便社区护士了解这可能如何导致造口者（有造口的人）饮食需求的变化。文中还讨论了饮食中营养物质的功能，以及造口者如何能最好地将这些营养物质纳入他们的饮食中。
