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通过体细胞遗传学对MDR1基因产物(P-糖蛋白)单克隆抗体进行表征:多药耐药性KB和CEM细胞变体中P-糖蛋白表达的测定。

Characterization by somatic cell genetics of a monoclonal antibody to the MDR1 gene product (P-glycoprotein): determination of P-glycoprotein expression in multi-drug-resistant KB and CEM cell variants.

作者信息

Cenciarelli C, Currier S J, Willingham M C, Thiebaut F, Germann U A, Rutherford A V, Gottesman M M, Barca S, Tombesi M, Morrone S, Santoni A, Mariani M, Ramoni C, Dupuis M L, Cianfriglia M

机构信息

Laboratorio di Immunologia, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Int J Cancer. 1991 Feb 20;47(4):533-43. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910470411.

DOI:10.1002/ijc.2910470411
PMID:1704872
Abstract

We isolated an IgG2a murine monoclonal antibody (MAb) termed MAb57, specifically reactive with multi-drug-resistant (MDR) human cells. Its specificity toward the MDRI gene product (P-glycoprotein) has been demonstrated by the concordant segregation of the MAb57 epitope with the MDRI gene in interspecific mouse x human cell hybrids, and the reactivity of several different MDRI gene-expressing cells with MAb57, particularly insect cells acutely infected with a baculovirus encoding the MDRI gene. MAb57 can be used to detect, by flow cytometry, variations in the relative drug-resistance levels of several MDR KB and CEM cell variants. This immunological probe has also proven useful in selectively destroying MDR target cells in an antibody-dependent cell-mediated (ADCC) assay system as well as in detecting P-glycoprotein expression in normal and malignant tissues and cells.

摘要

我们分离出一种名为MAb57的IgG2a小鼠单克隆抗体,它能与多药耐药(MDR)人类细胞特异性反应。通过种间小鼠×人类细胞杂交中MAb57表位与MDRI基因的协同分离,以及几种不同的表达MDRI基因的细胞与MAb57的反应性,特别是被编码MDRI基因的杆状病毒急性感染的昆虫细胞,证明了它对MDRI基因产物(P-糖蛋白)的特异性。MAb57可用于通过流式细胞术检测几种MDR KB和CEM细胞变体相对耐药水平的变化。这种免疫探针在抗体依赖性细胞介导(ADCC)检测系统中选择性破坏MDR靶细胞以及检测正常和恶性组织及细胞中的P-糖蛋白表达方面也已证明是有用的。

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