Tanaka Y, Kassell N F, Machi T, Dougherty D A
Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville 22908.
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 1991 Mar;11(2):342-6. doi: 10.1038/jcbfm.1991.68.
The effects of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) on neuronal uptake and metabolism of serotonin (5-HT) in the rabbit basilar artery were examined. Extracted 3H-amines from the isolated arteries after incubation with [3H]5-HT were separated by column chromatography. Radioactivity of 5-HT and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid was, respectively, 52.7 +/- 13.9 and 22.9 +/- 5.4 x 10(2) dpm/mg tissue in the control group (n = 8); 32 and 18% of control after denervation (n = 6); 99 and 12% of control after treatment with pargyline (n = 7); and 65 and 76% of control after SAH (n = 7). These results suggest that the neuronal uptake of 5-HT is impaired by SAH, although monoamine oxidase activity is relatively preserved.
研究了蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)对兔基底动脉中5-羟色胺(5-HT)的神经元摄取及代谢的影响。将离体动脉与[3H]5-HT孵育后,从其中提取的3H-胺通过柱色谱法进行分离。对照组(n = 8)中5-HT和5-羟吲哚乙酸的放射性分别为52.7±13.9和22.9±5.4×10(2) dpm/mg组织;去神经支配后(n = 6)分别为对照组的32%和18%;帕吉林治疗后(n = 7)分别为对照组的99%和12%;SAH后(n = 7)分别为对照组的65%和76%。这些结果表明,尽管单胺氧化酶活性相对保留,但SAH会损害5-HT的神经元摄取。