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[乳房结核:临床与治疗考量。20例报告]

[Tuberous breast: clinical and therapeutic considerations. Report of 20 cases].

作者信息

Reynaud J P, Gary-Bobo A, Baron J L, Bousquet P, Dessus B

机构信息

Clinique du Colombier, Limoges.

出版信息

Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 1990;35(6):453-8.

PMID:1706158
Abstract

Tuberous breast is a so-called mammary deformity which associates: deficient and contracted base, enlarged nipple-areolar complex, glandular herniation through the areola. The parenchyma is reduced, cylindrical, asymmetric, and frequently posted. Surgery reveals a basic glandular ring. The gland passes through this ring like a "glove's finger", revealing the herniation. All the cases are very different, but the surgical correction is common: concentric skin excision for areolar reduction. "V" vertical excision, allowing gland dissection. Via the skin wedge of the "V", extended dissection is carried out and half of the breast is denuded. The inferior mammary sulcus is released. The basal ring is cut and the posterior breast tissue is radially incised to expanding base, the parenchyma is stretched out. Correction of volume abnormalities: augmentation (implant), posterior reduction of symmetry. Correction of ptosis by skin redraping over the new mammary shape.

摘要

管状乳房是一种所谓的乳房畸形,其相关特征包括:基部不足且收缩、乳头乳晕复合体增大、腺体通过乳晕疝出。实质减少、呈圆柱形、不对称且常下垂。手术显示有一个基本的腺体环。腺体像“手套手指”一样穿过这个环,显示出疝出。所有病例都非常不同,但手术矫正方法常见:乳晕缩小的同心皮肤切除。“V”形垂直切除,以便进行腺体解剖。通过“V”形的皮肤楔形进行广泛解剖,乳房的一半被剥离。乳房下皱襞被松解。切开基部环并将乳房后部组织进行放射状切开以扩大基部,将实质伸展。体积异常的矫正:增大(植入物)、后部对称缩小。通过将皮肤重新覆盖在新的乳房形状上来矫正下垂。

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