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[一种罕见的牙齿异常:“幻影牙”或“牙发育异常”。关于一例病例]

[A rare dental abnormality: "the phantom tooth" or "odontodysplasia". Apropos of a case].

作者信息

Billet J, Kerebel B, Lumineau J P, Schmidt J

出版信息

Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac. 1975 Jan-Feb;76(1):23-31.

PMID:170665
Abstract

"Phantom tooth" or "odontodysplasia" is one of the most unusual and rare of dental abnormalities, being characterised: Clinically, by the topography of the lesions, the involvement of both sets of teeth and abnormalities in the size and form of the teeth which remain unrupted or only partially evolved. Radiologically, by transparency of the teeth to X-rays. Histologically, by disorganisation of the dental structures and a highly characteristic appearance of the enamel and, in particular, dentine. On the basis of one case, the authors review in detail each aspect of these characteristics, paying special attention to histology and the information obtained using the sweep electron microscope.

摘要

“幻影牙”或“牙发育异常”是最不寻常且罕见的牙齿异常之一,其特征如下:临床上,表现为病变的形态、两组牙齿均受累以及未萌出或仅部分发育的牙齿在大小和形态上存在异常。放射学上,表现为牙齿对X射线呈透射性。组织学上,表现为牙齿结构紊乱以及釉质尤其是牙本质具有高度特征性的外观。基于一个病例,作者详细回顾了这些特征的各个方面,特别关注组织学以及使用扫描电子显微镜获得的信息。

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