Spivey John F, Uong Elizabeth C, Strunk Robert, Boslaugh Sarah E, DeBaun Michael R
Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine/St. Louis Children's Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2008 Feb;50(2):359-62. doi: 10.1002/pbc.21054.
A retrospective medical record review was established to test the hypothesis that in children with sickle cell anemia (SCA), a daytime oxygen saturation (SpO(2)) </=94% is associated with nocturnal desaturation with or without obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Twenty children had a resting SpO(2) </=94% and an abnormal polysomnogram (PSG). Seven patients had OSA and thirteen patients had nocturnal desaturation. The average daytime SpO(2) correlated with the average nighttime SpO(2) (Spearman correlation coefficient = 0.453; P = 0.045). Our results indicate that in children with SCA, a daytime SpO(2) </=94% is a reasonable threshold to recommend a pulmonary evaluation, including a PSG.
开展了一项回顾性病历审查,以检验以下假设:在镰状细胞贫血(SCA)患儿中,白天血氧饱和度(SpO₂)≤94%与伴或不伴阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)的夜间血氧饱和度下降相关。20名患儿静息SpO₂≤94%且多导睡眠图(PSG)异常。7例患者有OSA,13例患者有夜间血氧饱和度下降。平均白天SpO₂与平均夜间SpO₂相关(Spearman相关系数=0.453;P=0.045)。我们的结果表明,在SCA患儿中,白天SpO₂≤94%是推荐进行包括PSG在内的肺部评估的合理阈值。