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昆虫中肠氯离子刺激的钾离子分泌及其在渗透梯度存在下的变化:短路电流和噪声分析研究

The chloride-stimulated K(+)-secretion by insect midgut and its modification in the presence of osmotic gradients: a short-circuit current and noise-analysis study.

作者信息

Zeiske W, Alpert G, Marin H

机构信息

Institut für Tierphysiologie und Angewandte Zoologie, Freien Universität Berlin, FRG.

出版信息

J Basic Clin Physiol Pharmacol. 1990 Jan-Dec;1(1-4):399-404. doi: 10.1515/jbcpp.1990.1.1-4.399.

DOI:10.1515/jbcpp.1990.1.1-4.399
PMID:1707663
Abstract

K(+)-secretion in the midgut of the larval moth, Manduca sexta, was studied by measuring the kinetics of the lumen-directed short-circuit current (Isc) and the conduction noise from basolateral K+ channel block by Ba2+. Hemolymph chloride as well as hypotonicity both stimulate this K+ current (IK). The kinetic nature of the stimulation is, however, different in each case. Analysis of blocker noise supports, to a large degree, the interpretation obtained from kinetics, namely: chloride ions do not act via changes in cell volume but influence ion turnover and channel number.

摘要

通过测量幼虫烟草天蛾中肠的腔内向短路电流(Isc)动力学以及Ba2+对基底外侧K+通道阻断产生的传导噪声,研究了K(+)分泌情况。血淋巴氯化物以及低渗性均刺激该K+电流(IK)。然而,每种情况下刺激的动力学性质有所不同。阻断剂噪声分析在很大程度上支持了从动力学得出的解释,即:氯离子并非通过细胞体积变化起作用,而是影响离子周转和通道数量。

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引用本文的文献

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K+ transport in the caterpillar intestine epithelium: role of osmolytes for the K+-secretory capacity of the tobacco hornworm midgut.毛虫肠道上皮中的钾离子转运:渗透溶质对烟草天蛾中肠钾离子分泌能力的作用。
J Comp Physiol B. 2004 Oct;174(7):527-39. doi: 10.1007/s00360-004-0441-5. Epub 2004 Aug 20.
2
K+ current stimulation by Cl- in the midgut epithelium of tobacco hornworm (Manduca sexta). II. Analysis of Ba(2+)-induced K+ channel conduction noise.
J Comp Physiol B. 1992;162(4):340-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00260761.
3
K+ current stimulation by Cl- in the midgut epithelium of tobacco hornworm (Manduca sexta). I. Kinetics and effect of Cl(-)-site-specific agents.烟草天蛾(烟草天蛾)中肠上皮细胞中氯离子对钾离子电流的刺激作用。I. 氯离子位点特异性试剂的动力学和作用
J Comp Physiol B. 1992;162(4):331-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00260760.