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[踝关节和足部骨损伤的多层螺旋CT分类]

[MDCT classification of osseous ankle and foot injuries].

作者信息

Opherk J P, Rosenthal H, Galanski M

机构信息

Abteilung Diagnostische Radiologie, Medizinische Hochschule, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, 30625 Hannover.

出版信息

Radiologe. 2007 Mar;47(3):224-30. doi: 10.1007/s00117-006-1433-0.

DOI:10.1007/s00117-006-1433-0
PMID:17077968
Abstract

Conventional radiography plays an essential role in the primary evaluation of acute ankle and foot trauma. In the case of complex injuries, however, subsequent computed tomography (CT) is nowadays recommended. In this connection, multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) allows better temporal, spatial, and contrast resolution compared with the conventional single-slice spiral CT. Multiplanar reformation and three-dimensional reconstruction of the acquired data sets are also helpful tools for critical assessment of therapeutic intervention. This report reviews the potential of the MDCT technique for accurate fracture classification, precise illustration of displaced components, and postoperative control of arrangement of typical lesions.

摘要

传统放射摄影在急性踝关节和足部创伤的初步评估中起着至关重要的作用。然而,对于复杂损伤,如今推荐后续进行计算机断层扫描(CT)。在这方面,与传统单排螺旋CT相比,多排探测器计算机断层扫描(MDCT)具有更好的时间、空间和对比分辨率。对采集的数据集进行多平面重建和三维重建也是对治疗干预进行关键评估的有用工具。本报告回顾了MDCT技术在准确骨折分类、移位成分的精确显示以及典型病变术后排列控制方面的潜力。

相似文献

1
[MDCT classification of osseous ankle and foot injuries].[踝关节和足部骨损伤的多层螺旋CT分类]
Radiologe. 2007 Mar;47(3):224-30. doi: 10.1007/s00117-006-1433-0.
2
[Spiral computed tomography in the diagnosis of ankle and foot injuries].[螺旋计算机断层扫描在踝关节和足部损伤诊断中的应用]
Vestn Rentgenol Radiol. 2002 Mar-Apr(2):34-8.
3
Ankle and foot injuries: analysis of MDCT findings.踝关节和足部损伤:多层螺旋CT表现分析
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004 Sep;183(3):615-22. doi: 10.2214/ajr.183.3.1830615.
4
Multidetector computed tomography in acute joint fractures.多排螺旋计算机断层扫描在急性关节骨折中的应用
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Ankle and foot trauma.踝关节和足部创伤。
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6
Challenging fractures of the foot and ankle.足踝部的复杂性骨折
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[Imaging of traumatic injuries of the foot and ankle].
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Ultrasonographic examination for inversion ankle sprains associated with osseous injuries.超声检查与骨损伤相关的内翻型踝关节扭伤。
Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2006 Oct;85(10):785-92. doi: 10.1097/01.phm.0000237875.90254.4e.
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Injury. 2014 Dec;45(12):2002-4. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2014.09.001. Epub 2014 Sep 16.

本文引用的文献

1
Multidetector CT of musculoskeletal disease in the pediatric patient: principles, techniques, and clinical applications.儿科患者肌肉骨骼疾病的多排螺旋CT:原理、技术及临床应用
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3
Ankle and foot injuries: analysis of MDCT findings.踝关节和足部损伤:多层螺旋CT表现分析
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004 Sep;183(3):615-22. doi: 10.2214/ajr.183.3.1830615.
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Dose reduction in pediatric CT: a rational approach.儿科CT的剂量降低:一种合理的方法。
Radiology. 2003 Aug;228(2):352-60. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2282020471.
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Imaging of fractures of the lateral process of the talus, a frequently missed diagnosis.
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Complications of missed or untreated Lisfranc injuries.
Foot Ankle Clin. 2003 Mar;8(1):61-71. doi: 10.1016/s1083-7515(03)00003-2.
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Cartilage lesions in the ankle joint: comparison of MR arthrography and CT arthrography.踝关节软骨损伤:磁共振关节造影与CT关节造影的比较
Skeletal Radiol. 2003 May;32(5):259-65. doi: 10.1007/s00256-003-0628-y. Epub 2003 Apr 8.
9
Fractures of proximal portion of fifth metatarsal bone: anatomic and imaging evidence of a pathogenesis of avulsion of the plantar aponeurosis and the short peroneal muscle tendon.第五跖骨近端骨折:足底腱膜和腓骨短肌腱撕脱发病机制的解剖学及影像学证据
Radiology. 2003 Mar;226(3):857-65. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2263020284.
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