Venkatasubramani Narayanan, Sood Manu R
Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology & Nutrition, USA.
Indian J Pediatr. 2006 Oct;73(10):927-30. doi: 10.1007/BF02859288.
Over the past decades our knowledge of normal and abnormal gastrointestinal motility has increased tremendously. The availability of manometry to study bowel contraction patterns, laparoscopy to perform full thickness bowel biopsies for histological examination, have added to the investigative armamentarium and helped better diagnose motility disorders. However, the development of newer therapies for bowel motility disorders has been disappointingly slow. Newer modalities such as gastric and bowel pacing provides some hope for the future. In this article we have provided an overview of some of the common motility disorders in children and discussed their management.
在过去几十年里,我们对正常和异常胃肠动力的认识有了极大的提高。测压法可用于研究肠道收缩模式,腹腔镜检查可进行全层肠活检以进行组织学检查,这些都增加了研究手段,有助于更好地诊断动力障碍。然而,用于治疗肠道动力障碍的新疗法的开发却令人失望地缓慢。诸如胃肠起搏等新方法为未来带来了一些希望。在本文中,我们概述了一些儿童常见的动力障碍并讨论了其治疗方法。