Mauborgne A, Bourgoin S, Benoliel J J, Hamon M, Cesselin F
INSERM U 288, Faculté de Médecine Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Neurosci Lett. 1991 Feb 25;123(2):221-5. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(91)90935-m.
Studies on the effects of peptidase inhibitors on substance P-like immunoreactive material (SPLI) released by K(+)-induced depolarization from slices of the rat spinal cord showed that bacitracin was the most potent agent to protect SPLI from degradation. Captopril and thiorphan which inhibit, respectively, angiotensin I converting enzyme and endopeptidase-24.11 also protected SPLI from degradation. However other inhibitors of these two enzymes, kelatorphan for endopeptidase-24.11 and enalaprilat for angiotensin I converting enzyme were essentially inactive, indicating that both enzymes are probably not involved in the degradation of endogenous substance P. Instead, the non-additive protecting effect of bacitracin, captopril and thiorphan might be due to the blockade of some 'bacitracin-sensitive enzyme' playing a key role in the catabolism of SP within the rat spinal cord.