LaPine Peter R
Department of Communicative Sciences and Disorders, Michigan State University, 215 Oyer Clinic, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2006 Nov;17(4):755-60, v-vi. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2006.06.004.
Neurogenic communication disorders are a routine component of clinical practice in physiatry. The organicity of motor speech impairments and of forms of dysphagia is a basic, recurring element of clinical practice in physical and rehabilitative medicine. The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of some forms of and causes for predictable dysphonias associated with professional voice use. Intended as a synopsis of hyperfunctional voice disorders associated with professional voice use, only certain laryngeal pathologies with functional etiology and their effects on phonation are acknowledged.
神经源性沟通障碍是物理医学临床实践中的常规组成部分。运动性言语障碍和吞咽困难形式的器质性是物理医学与康复医学临床实践的一个基本且反复出现的要素。本文旨在概述与职业用嗓相关的一些可预测的发音障碍的形式及成因。作为与职业用嗓相关的功能亢进性嗓音障碍的概要，本文仅认可某些具有功能性病因的喉部病变及其对发声的影响。
