Yeh Hsin-Chih, Wu Wen-Jeng, Lee Yung-Chin, Chang Tu-Hao, Huang Chun-Hsiung, Li Ching-Chia
Department of Urology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2006 Oct;22(10):519-23. doi: 10.1016/S1607-551X(09)70347-X.
Tumors of the epididymis, both primary and secondary, and whether benign or malignant, are very rare. Adenomatoid tumors and leiomyoma are the most frequently diagnosed benign tumors of the epididymis. In a review of the American and European literature, leiomyoma was the second most common neoplasm of the epididymis, representing 6% of primary epididymal tumors. A case of leiomyoma of the epididymis in a 53-year-old patient is reported. The patient presented with a 4-year history of a painless mass in the left scrotum. There were no bother some symptoms except gradual enlargement of the tumor. On surgical exploration, the mass was found to be smooth and well-demarcated. A fresh frozen section showed a benign lesion, and conservative excision of the tumor was performed without any difficulty. The leiomyoma was definitively diagnosed by subsequent histopathologic analysis. The details of this rare case are reported herein with a review of the medical literature.
附睾肿瘤,无论是原发性还是继发性,无论良性还是恶性,都非常罕见。腺瘤样瘤和平滑肌瘤是最常被诊断出的附睾良性肿瘤。在对美国和欧洲文献的综述中,平滑肌瘤是附睾第二常见的肿瘤,占原发性附睾肿瘤的6%。本文报告了一例53岁患者的附睾平滑肌瘤病例。该患者有左侧阴囊无痛性肿块4年病史。除肿瘤逐渐增大外,无其他不适症状。手术探查时,发现肿块光滑,边界清晰。新鲜冰冻切片显示为良性病变,肿瘤保守切除顺利。随后的组织病理学分析确诊为平滑肌瘤。本文报告了这一罕见病例的详细情况,并对医学文献进行了综述。