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角膜蜂蜇伤引起的内皮细胞变化。

Corneal bee sting-induced endothelial changes.

作者信息

Gürlü Vuslat Pelitli, Erda Nazan

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey.

出版信息

Cornea. 2006 Sep;25(8):981-3. doi: 10.1097/01.ico.0000226364.57172.72.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To report the acute management and clinical findings of a case of corneal bee sting and to report the outcome of corneal endothelial cell analysis 1 year after trauma.

METHODS

Clinical findings, anterior segment photographs, corneal endothelial images, and medical treatment of a case of right corneal bee sting are presented. Right and left central corneal endothelial cell analysis was performed by noncontact specular microscopy.

RESULTS

The stinger was removed from the cornea. Systemic, subconjunctival, and topical steroids and systemic and topical antibiotics were given. One year later, a corneal scar and anterior capsular opacity of the lens in the right eye were shown by slit-lamp examination. Endothelial cell analysis determined that the endothelial cell density of the right eye was substantially decreased compared with the left eye.

CONCLUSION

Corneal infiltration gradually decreased, presumably because of the systemic, topical, and subconjunctival steroids. Late complications observed in this case included a substantial decrease in cornea endothelial cell density, a corneal scar, and anterior capsular opacity.

摘要

目的

报告一例角膜蜂蜇伤的急性处理及临床发现,并报告创伤后1年角膜内皮细胞分析的结果。

方法

介绍一例右眼角膜蜂蜇伤的临床发现、眼前节照片、角膜内皮图像及药物治疗情况。通过非接触式角膜内皮显微镜对右眼和左眼中央角膜内皮细胞进行分析。

结果

从角膜取出蜇刺。给予全身、结膜下及局部类固醇药物以及全身和局部抗生素。1年后,裂隙灯检查显示右眼有角膜瘢痕和晶状体前囊膜混浊。内皮细胞分析表明,右眼内皮细胞密度与左眼相比大幅降低。

结论

角膜浸润逐渐减轻,推测是由于全身、局部及结膜下使用类固醇药物。该病例观察到的晚期并发症包括角膜内皮细胞密度大幅降低、角膜瘢痕和前囊膜混浊。

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