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向牙科学生传授关于口腔医疗服务可及性差异的知识。

Educating dental students about oral health care access disparities.

作者信息

Graham Bruce S

机构信息

College of Dentistry, University of Illinois, 801 S. Paulina, M/C 621, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.

出版信息

J Dent Educ. 2006 Nov;70(11):1208-11.

Abstract

Dental educators provide learning experiences for dental students that help them develop the belief that universal access to oral health care is a social justice imperative that will compel them to provide care to underserved patients after they graduate. To accomplish these learning outcomes, dental schools first recruit underrepresented minority students and students with previous volunteerism experiences. Dental educators then expose dental students to learning experiences in the classroom and in the community, dental school-based clinics, and community health clinics, to help them to develop the requisite knowledge, values, and competencies for serving underserved populations. The long-term, educational outcomes of these learning experiences have not been assessed to date. Systematic surveys should be conducted of dentists who have had these educational experiences to measure the number who actually care for the underserved in private dental offices, community health "safety net" clinics, and the Indian and Public Health Services.

摘要

牙科教育工作者为牙科学生提供学习体验,帮助他们树立这样一种信念:普及口腔医疗保健是一项社会正义的当务之急,这将促使他们在毕业后为服务不足的患者提供护理。为了实现这些学习成果,牙科学院首先招收代表性不足的少数族裔学生和有过志愿服务经历的学生。然后,牙科教育工作者让牙科学生在课堂、社区、牙科学院附属诊所和社区健康诊所中获得学习体验,以帮助他们培养为服务不足人群服务所需的知识、价值观和能力。这些学习体验的长期教育成果迄今尚未得到评估。应该对有过这些教育经历的牙医进行系统调查,以统计出实际在私人牙科诊所、社区健康“安全网”诊所、印第安卫生服务机构和公共卫生服务机构中为服务不足人群提供护理的人数。

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