Singer T
Non-Clinical Safety, Safety and Technical Sciences, Hoffman-La Roche Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.
Ernst Schering Res Found Workshop. 2007(59):1-5. doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-49529-1_1.
Human and animal in vitro models are potentially powerful preclinical tools: prediction of pharmacological behaviour of drugs; selection of animal species most closely related to humans based on metabolic patterns; prediction of drug interactions and explanation of metabolic origins of interindividual variabilities in pharmacological activity. Extrapolation of preclinical data into clinical reality is a translational science and remains an ultimate challenge in drug development.
预测药物的药理行为;根据代谢模式选择与人类关系最密切的动物物种;预测药物相互作用并解释药理活性个体间差异的代谢起源。将临床前数据外推至临床实际是一门转化科学,并且仍然是药物开发中的一项终极挑战。