Pawelec Graham
University of Tübingen Center for Medical Research, Waldhörnlestr. 22, D-72072 Tübingen, Germany.
Exp Gerontol. 2006 Dec;41(12):1239-42. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2006.09.005. Epub 2006 Nov 21.
Immunosenescence resulting in decreased ability to control infectious disease contributes to morbidity and mortality not only in the very elderly, but in all likelihood already from middle age. Studying immunity in humans is therefore essential for developing treatments to restore dysregulated immune responses and assure healthy longevity. The past year has seen many significant advances in our knowledge of age-associated alterations to immunity in elderly people, only some of which can be briefly reviewed here.
免疫衰老导致控制传染病的能力下降,不仅会导致老年人发病和死亡,而且很可能从中年起就会出现这种情况。因此,研究人类免疫对于开发恢复失调免疫反应和确保健康长寿的治疗方法至关重要。过去一年里,我们对老年人免疫相关年龄变化的认识有了许多重大进展,这里只能简要回顾其中一些进展。