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电子学习系统:前景与隐患

E-Learning systems: promises and pitfalls.

作者信息

Chan Carlyle H, Robbins Lisa I

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA.

出版信息

Acad Psychiatry. 2006 Nov-Dec;30(6):491-7. doi: 10.1176/appi.ap.30.6.491.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This review examines the use of e-learning systems in psychiatric education.

METHOD

The authors review the Instructional System Design process, focusing on ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The authors also report on two representative teaching projects, discussing the planning, work, and assessment required.

RESULTS

The basic operations of these education software systems are relatively easy to learn. The real work is the project preparation which precedes software use and final implementation.

CONCLUSIONS

Internet-based learning software is another tool in the educator's armamentarium. Educators must still utilize sound educational pedagogy to create effective learning instruments.

摘要

目的

本综述探讨电子学习系统在精神科教育中的应用。

方法

作者回顾了教学系统设计过程,重点关注ADDIE(分析、设计、开发、实施和评估)。作者还报告了两个具有代表性的教学项目,讨论了所需的规划、工作和评估。

结果

这些教育软件系统的基本操作相对容易学习。实际工作是在软件使用和最终实施之前的项目准备。

结论

基于互联网的学习软件是教育工作者的另一种工具。教育工作者仍必须运用合理的教育教学法来创建有效的学习工具。

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