Pochukalina G N, Parfenov V N
Tsitologiia. 2006;48(8):641-52.
By electron microscopy, conventional fluorescence and confocal microscopy, some features of structural and molecular organization of the nucleolus in oocyte nucleus from mouse multilayer follicles were examined. The examined nucleolus lacks almost all characteristic nucleolar components, such as fibrillar centers, dense fibrillar and granular components. This nucleolus consists exclusively of a homogenous filamentous material and is penetrated by numerous interstices. Besides, a striking association of the nucleolus with coilin, a marker of Cajal bodies, was observed. We could map the coilin accumulation in three different areas: around, in the periphery, or inside the nucleolus. Additionally, we examined a topological relationship between coilin and two key proteins of nucleolar transcription-processing machinery, RNA polymerase I and fibrillarin. RNA polymerase I rather than fibrillarin was found to be colocalized with coilin. Finally, we propose that data on dynamics of coilin relation with the nucleolus may elucidate a possible role of coilin in functional relationship between the nucleolus and Cajal bodies.
通过电子显微镜、传统荧光显微镜和共聚焦显微镜,对小鼠多层卵泡卵母细胞核仁的结构和分子组织的一些特征进行了研究。所研究的核仁几乎缺乏所有特征性的核仁成分,如纤维中心、致密纤维成分和颗粒成分。这个核仁仅由均匀的丝状物质组成,并被许多间隙穿透。此外,还观察到核仁与卡哈尔体标志物卷曲螺旋蛋白有显著关联。我们可以将卷曲螺旋蛋白的积累定位在三个不同区域:核仁周围、周边或内部。此外,我们研究了卷曲螺旋蛋白与核仁转录加工机制的两种关键蛋白RNA聚合酶I和纤维蛋白原之间的拓扑关系。发现与卷曲螺旋蛋白共定位的是RNA聚合酶I而不是纤维蛋白原。最后,我们提出关于卷曲螺旋蛋白与核仁关系动态的数据可能阐明卷曲螺旋蛋白在核仁与卡哈尔体功能关系中的可能作用。