Aydüz Salim, Yildirim Esma
Fatih Universitesi, Fen - Edebiyat Fak. Tarih Bölümü.
Yeni Tip Tarihi Arastirmalari. 2002;8:85-105.
Ali Münşi (Bursa ? - Istanbul 1733), mostly known as Bursali Ali Münşi, is one of the most eminent physicians in the 18th century. He started education at a Bursa madrasa and attended courses given by many famous Ottoman physicians and scholars in various madrassas in Bursa. After completing his education in madrassa he was employed as a mudarris in Bursa and Istanbul madrassas. He was appointed to the Ottoman Palace and became a member of the royal physicians (etibba-yi hassa), because of his proficiency. Then, he was promoted and was officed as the head physician of the Galatasaray Enderun School. Ali Münşi has many works on medical practice, such as, Bida'at al-mübtedi, Cerrahnâme, Tuhfe-i aliyye and Altznotu Risalesi. Tuhfe-i Aliyye is known as the Kinakina Risalesi (chinchona), that is about how to treat a patient infected with malaria, by administering a drug named chinchona. Besides, it deals with the story of introducing chinchona to the Ottoman world from Europe. It was the first monography written on kinakina. There are several manuscripts of this text; for example, one is in the Bayezid Library, the other is in the Cerrahpaşa Medical School Medical History Department. This article is a Turkish transliteration of the Süleymaniye manuscript.
阿里·明希（布尔萨？- 伊斯坦布尔，1733年），通常被称为布尔萨利·阿里·明希，是18世纪最杰出的医生之一。他在布尔萨的一所宗教学校开始接受教育，并在布尔萨的多所宗教学校参加了许多著名奥斯曼医生和学者开设的课程。在宗教学校完成学业后，他受雇于布尔萨和伊斯坦布尔的宗教学校担任教师。由于他的专业能力，他被任命进入奥斯曼宫廷，成为皇家医生（宫廷御医）的一员。随后，他得到晋升，担任加拉塔萨雷内廷学校的首席医生。阿里·明希有许多关于医学实践的著作，如《Bida'at al-mübtedi》《外科学》《Tuhfe-i aliyye》和《Altznotu Risalesi》。《Tuhfe-i Aliyye》被称为《金鸡纳论文》，讲述了如何通过使用一种名为金鸡纳的药物治疗疟疾患者，此外，它还涉及将金鸡纳从欧洲引入奥斯曼世界的故事。它是第一部关于金鸡纳的专题著作。这篇文本有几份手稿，例如，一份保存在贝伊齐德图书馆，另一份保存在切拉赫帕夏医学院医学史系。本文是苏莱曼尼耶手稿的土耳其语转写。
