Corral Alvaro
Departament de Física, Facultat de Ciències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
Phys Rev Lett. 2006 Oct 27;97(17):178501. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.178501. Epub 2006 Oct 24.
Spatiotemporal properties of seismicity are investigated for a worldwide (WW) catalog and for southern California in the stationary case (SC), showing a nearly universal scaling behavior. Distributions of distances between consecutive earthquakes (jumps) are magnitude independent and show two power-law regimes, separated by jump values about 200 (WW) and 15 km (SC). Distributions of waiting times conditioned to the value of jumps show that both variables are correlated, in general, but turn out to be independent when only short or long jumps are considered. Finally, diffusion profiles are found to be independent on the magnitude, contrary to what the waiting-time distributions suggest.
针对全球地震目录和南加州静止情况下的地震活动性时空特性进行了研究,结果显示出一种近乎普遍的标度行为。连续地震之间距离(跳跃)的分布与震级无关,并呈现出两种幂律状态,其跳跃值在全球范围内约为200,在南加州为15千米。以跳跃值为条件的等待时间分布表明,一般来说这两个变量是相关的,但当只考虑短跳跃或长跳跃时,它们却是独立的。最后,发现扩散剖面与震级无关,这与等待时间分布所暗示的情况相反。