膀胱癌的影像学检查

Imaging of bladder cancer.

作者信息

Zhang Jingbo, Gerst Scott, Lefkowitz Robert A, Bach Ariadne

机构信息

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10021, USA.

出版信息

Radiol Clin North Am. 2007 Jan;45(1):183-205. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2006.10.005.

DOI:10.1016/j.rcl.2006.10.005

PMID:17157629

Abstract

Bladder cancer is a heterogeneous and frequently multifocal disease with a variable clinical course. The management of bladder cancer is therefore challenging and complicated. CT and MR imaging have replaced the traditional excretory urography and are emerging as the imaging modalities of choice for work-up of patients who have bladder cancer. Imaging provides essential diagnostic information for detection, staging, and post-treatment follow-up of bladder cancer.

摘要

膀胱癌是一种具有异质性且常为多灶性的疾病，临床病程多变。因此，膀胱癌的管理具有挑战性且复杂。CT和MR成像已取代传统的排泄性尿路造影，正在成为膀胱癌患者检查的首选成像方式。成像为膀胱癌的检测、分期和治疗后随访提供重要的诊断信息。