Chin Yen-Fan
School of Nursing, Chang Gung University, Taiwan, ROC.
Hu Li Za Zhi. 2006 Dec;53(6):73-7.
Wound care is an important step for promoting wound healing. Nevertheless it is also a major source of pain for patients with wounds. The results of a survey showed that not only burn patients but also non-burn ones suffered from wound care pain which occurred in inpatients and outpatients. One of the significant factors causing wound care pain was that the dressing adhered to the wound bed. Although some agencies claimed that particular dressings with low adhesion can result in painless removal, the actual effects needed to be verified. Results of clinical trials revealed that for relieving wound care pain of certain kinds of wound, it was recommended to use particular dressings, such as banana leaf dressing, boiled potato peel bandage, Acticoat, Mepital or Mefix.
伤口护理是促进伤口愈合的重要步骤。然而,它也是伤口患者疼痛的主要来源。一项调查结果显示,不仅烧伤患者,非烧伤患者也遭受伤口护理疼痛,这种疼痛在住院患者和门诊患者中都有发生。导致伤口护理疼痛的一个重要因素是敷料粘附在伤口床上。尽管一些机构声称具有低粘附性的特殊敷料可以实现无痛去除,但实际效果仍需验证。临床试验结果表明,为缓解某些类型伤口的伤口护理疼痛,建议使用特殊敷料,如香蕉叶敷料、煮过的土豆皮绷带、Acticoat、Mepital或Mefix。